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Filename: core/Loader.php
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Filename: libraries/Breadcrumbs.php
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Message: Creation of dynamic property Breadcrumbs::$tag_open is deprecated
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Message: Creation of dynamic property Breadcrumbs::$divider is deprecated
Filename: libraries/Breadcrumbs.php
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Filename: database/DB_driver.php
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Карта Йемена с городами на русском языке. Где находится Йемен? Подробная карта Йемена с курортами и регионами
Карта Йемена с городами
Йемен на карте мира
Йеменская Республика — государство в южной части Аравийского полуострова, на юго-западе Азии. Омывается водами Красного и Аравийского моря. Сухопутная граница Йемена — с Оманом и Саудовской Аравией . Площадь страны — 527 970 кв. км, население — более 25 млн человек, столица — Сана.
На территории Йемена расположены самые высокие горы Аравии — Джебель. Высочайшая точка — гора Эн-Наби-Шаиб (3 600 м). На западе горы резко обрываются у Красного моря, на востоке плавно переходят в равнину пустыни Руб-эль-Хали. В горах Йемена много лавовых участков и потухших вулканов, встречаются термальные источники. На восточном пологом склоне начинается плато, переходящее в равнину Шарки, откуда начинается пустыня Руб-эль-Хали. Самой безжизненной частью пустыни считается юго-запад — здесь встречаются непроходимые белые зыбучие пески. С запада к горам примыкает небольшая пустая равнина Тихама с. На востоке страны — берег Аденского залива, в 200 км от него тянется большая долина Хадрамаут с зелеными полями и садами. К северу — горы Махрат.
Климат Йемена тропический, умеренно жаркий и сухой. Условия напрямую зависят от высоты района. В прибрежной части Тихамы целый год жарко до +40 °С летом и +32 °С зимой. В горах климат сухой континентальный: температура днем до +35 °С, ночью до −10 °С, а зимой до −18 °С. В столице в среднем днем от +25 °C до +30 °C, ночью до +4 °С летом и до −8 °С зимой. Пустыня Руб-эль-Хали на севере прогревается сильно: летом до +32–40°С, зимой до +20–25°С, ночью температура падает до +8–19 °С, что зависит от сезона.
Осадков выпадает 40–1 000 мм. На Аравийском полуострове Йемен — самое влажное место благодаря муссонам. Влажный сезон продолжается с марта по май и с июля по август.